The film *The Big Sick* is a deeply personal, Oscar-nominated romantic comedy that resonated with millions, but the true story behind it is even more dramatic and complex than what appeared on screen. Released in 2017, the movie is based on the real-life courtship of comedian Kumail Nanjiani and writer Emily V. Gordon, whose budding relationship was thrown into crisis when Emily was suddenly struck by a mysterious, life-threatening illness. The core of the film—a Pakistani-American man navigating cultural expectations while falling in love with a white woman, only to have her fall into a medically induced coma—is all true. However, as of late 2023 and early 2024, new details and the couple's continued journey with chronic illness reveal a story that is constantly evolving, with several major differences between the reel and the real.
The biggest question fans have always had is: How much of the emotional rollercoaster, the cultural clash, and the terrifying medical crisis was accurate? While the movie captured the spirit of their unique love story, Kumail and Emily made several key changes to streamline the narrative, heighten the drama, and protect the privacy of their families. The true story is a powerful testament to love enduring a chronic, rare disease, a journey that continues to this day.
The Real-Life Profile and The Medical Crisis That Inspired The Big Sick
The romantic comedy *The Big Sick* is a fictionalized account of the first year of the relationship between its co-writers, Kumail Nanjiani and Emily V. Gordon. The film, which stars Nanjiani as himself and Zoe Kazan as Emily (renamed "Emily Gardner" in the film), is a rare look at an interfaith, intercultural relationship tested by a medical emergency.
The real-life medical crisis began in 2007, just eight months into their relationship. Emily V. Gordon started experiencing severe symptoms, including a high fever, crippling joint pain, and a mysterious rash. After an agonizing period of uncertainty, she was placed in a medically induced coma to prevent her from dying while doctors worked to determine the cause of her rapid decline. This terrifying period is where Kumail first met and bonded with Emily's parents, an experience that forms the emotional heart of the movie.
Emily V. Gordon: A Biography Snapshot
- Full Name: Emily V. Gordon
- Occupation: Writer, Producer, Podcast Host, Former Marriage and Family Therapist
- Born: May 1, 1979 (Currently 46 years old as of 2025)
- Hometown: Winston-Salem, North Carolina
- Spouse: Kumail Nanjiani (m. 2007)
- Notable Work: Co-writer of the Oscar-nominated screenplay for *The Big Sick*, Co-host of the podcast *The Indoor Kids* and *Staying In with Emily & Kumail*.
- Chronic Conditions: Adult-Onset Still's Disease (AOSD) and Common Variable Immune Deficiency (CVID).
Kumail Nanjiani: A Biography Snapshot
- Full Name: Kumail Ali Nanjiani
- Occupation: Comedian, Actor, Screenwriter, Producer
- Born: February 26, 1978 (Currently 47 years old as of 2025)
- Hometown: Karachi, Pakistan
- Spouse: Emily V. Gordon (m. 2007)
- Notable Work: Star and co-writer of *The Big Sick*, Actor in HBO's *Silicon Valley*, Marvel's *Eternals*, and *Welcome to Chippendales*.
- Key Role: The first Pakistani-American and South Asian to star in a Marvel film.
The 7 Biggest Differences Between the Movie and the Real-Life Story
While the film *The Big Sick* is lauded for its authenticity, the screenwriters intentionally altered several aspects of their lives to create a more compelling cinematic experience. These changes often involved timelines, character dynamics, and the severity of the medical crisis.
- The Breakup Never Happened: This is the most significant change. In the film, Kumail and Emily (played by Zoe Kazan) break up angrily before she falls ill, adding tension to Kumail's forced closeness with her parents (played by Ray Romano and Holly Hunter). In reality, the couple was still together when Emily went into the coma. Kumail was already by her side in the hospital, making the bond with her parents a natural continuation of their relationship, rather than a forced, awkward meeting.
- The Coma Was Much Longer: The timeline in the movie is compressed for dramatic effect. In real life, Emily V. Gordon was in the medically induced coma for eight days, not the shorter period implied by the film's pace. Those eight days were a prolonged agony for Kumail and her family, who had to wait for a diagnosis.
- The Diagnosis Was More Complex: The film correctly identifies the primary diagnosis as Still's disease, specifically Adult-Onset Still's Disease (AOSD)—a rare systemic autoinflammatory disease that causes fevers, rashes, and joint pain. However, recent updates reveal Emily also lives with Common Variable Immune Deficiency (CVID), a chronic condition that leaves her immunocompromised. This additional diagnosis explains her continued health management and adds a layer of complexity to her ongoing life with a chronic illness.
- Kumail's Family Knew About Emily: In the movie, Kumail is secretly dating Emily and constantly hiding her from his traditional Pakistani-American family, who are trying to arrange a marriage for him. While the cultural pressure and the parade of potential brides were real, Kumail's family was reportedly aware of Emily before she fell sick, though the full extent of the relationship was still hidden. The film exaggerated the secrecy to emphasize the cultural conflict.
- The Parents Were More Supportive: While the on-screen parents (Ray Romano and Holly Hunter) were fantastic, the real-life parents were even more immediately supportive of Kumail. They knew how much he cared for Emily and welcomed him into their circle quickly, focusing entirely on their daughter's health. The film used the hospital setting to build a relationship from scratch to create higher emotional stakes.
- Kumail’s Stand-Up Career Was Different: The film shows Kumail struggling with his stand-up career in Chicago. In reality, while the events took place in Chicago, Kumail was already a successful and established comedian, co-hosting a popular podcast and performing regularly, which gave him a degree of stability not fully shown in the film.
- Life with Still's Disease is Ongoing: The film ends on a hopeful note, implying recovery. The reality, as Kumail and Emily have shared in recent years, is that Emily is a "chronically sick person." She continues to manage her AOSD and CVID, which involves careful health management, dietary changes, and being vigilant about illnesses like COVID-19, which she recently spoke about in a partnership with AstraZeneca. Their life is an ongoing journey of managing a rare disease, a detail the movie could only hint at.
The Lasting Impact of Adult-Onset Still's Disease (AOSD)
The medical condition at the center of the story, Adult-Onset Still's Disease (AOSD), is a rare systemic autoinflammatory disease. It is a form of inflammatory arthritis that affects the entire body, not just the joints. It is characterized by three primary symptoms: a unique, transient salmon-colored rash, high spiking fevers, and severe joint pain (arthritis).
For Emily V. Gordon, the diagnosis was not the end of the journey; it was the beginning of a lifetime of management. Her experience has made her a powerful advocate for chronic illness and rare disease awareness. She has spoken publicly about the difficulties of getting a diagnosis, the frustration of being a chronically ill person in a society built for the healthy, and the need for greater understanding of autoimmune and autoinflammatory conditions. Her advocacy work, including appearances on podcasts and at medical conferences, provides a fresh, current perspective on life after the credits roll on *The Big Sick*.
What Kumail and Emily Are Doing Now (Post-2020 Updates)
Since the film's success and their Oscar nomination for Best Original Screenplay, Kumail Nanjiani and Emily V. Gordon have continued to thrive, both professionally and personally, with their relationship as strong as ever. Their current work provides fresh insight into their lives as a couple managing a chronic condition:
- Podcast Life: They continue to co-host their successful podcast, *Staying In with Emily & Kumail*, where they often discuss their daily lives, the challenges of working from home, and how they navigate Emily's health.
- Health Advocacy: Emily's health journey has led her to become a vocal advocate. She has discussed the reality of living with an immunodeficiency, especially in the context of global health crises. She partnered with organizations to raise awareness about the risks faced by immunocompromised individuals, expressing her fear of a health crisis similar to her coma experience.
- Professional Success: Kumail has become a major Hollywood star, known for his dramatic physical transformation for his role in Marvel's *Eternals* and his starring role in the Hulu series *Welcome to Chippendales*. Emily has continued her career as a successful writer and producer, often focusing on the intersection of comedy and mental health.
The true story of *The Big Sick* is not just a charming romantic comedy; it is a profound exploration of cultural identity, unconditional love, and the terrifying, long-term reality of a rare chronic illness. The film's major creative changes—like the pre-coma breakup—served to intensify the drama, but the real-life resilience of Kumail and Emily V. Gordon, who continue to face the challenges of Still's disease and CVID, is the most inspiring story of all.
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