The Secret Numbers: 5 Masters Scorecards That Defined Golf History (Latest 2024 Winner Breakdown)

As of December 2025, the Masters Tournament scorecard remains the most coveted and historically significant piece of paper in professional golf. It is more than just a tally of strokes; it is a meticulous record of triumph, disaster, and the relentless pressure exerted by Augusta National. Every number etched onto this card tells a story of a player battling the world's most famous course and the weight of history in pursuit of the coveted Green Jacket.

The latest addition to this legendary archive is the 2024 Masters scorecard, where Scottie Scheffler solidified his position as the world's best player. Understanding the Masters scorecard—from its unique format to the record-breaking numbers—is essential for any true golf fan. It is the definitive document that separates legends from contenders.

The Anatomy of an Augusta National Scorecard

The official scorecard for the Masters Tournament at Augusta National Golf Club is a unique document, rich with tradition and specific detail that sets it apart from a typical PGA Tour event scorecard. Unlike many American courses that list holes horizontally, the Augusta National scorecard often features a vertical layout, detailing each hole's specific characteristics.

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The course itself is a par 72, measuring approximately 7,555 yards, though the yardage is often adjusted slightly year-to-year. The scorecard provides a crucial blueprint for the four-day, 72-hole event, detailing the Par and Yardage for the "Out" (front nine) and "In" (back nine).

Augusta National Hole-by-Hole Breakdown (The Template)

• Hole 1: Tea Olive (Par 4, 445 yards): A demanding start that tests accuracy immediately.
• Hole 2: Pink Dogwood (Par 5, 585 yards): The first par-5, offering an early birdie opportunity.
• Hole 3: Flowering Peach (Par 4, 350 yards): A short, tricky par-4 that demands course management.
• Hole 4: Flowering Crab Apple (Par 3, 240 yards): A brutal par-3, often playing as one of the hardest holes.
• Hole 5: Magnolia (Par 4, 495 yards): Recently lengthened, this hole is a severe test of long-iron play.
• Hole 11: White Dogwood (Par 4, 520 yards): The start of Amen Corner, a long, frightening par-4 with water guarding the green.
• Hole 12: Golden Bell (Par 3, 155 yards): The most famous par-3 in golf, where wind and Rae's Creek conspire against the player.
• Hole 13: Azalea (Par 5, 510 yards): The conclusion of Amen Corner, a beautiful dogleg left that offers a high-risk, high-reward opportunity for an Eagle.
• Hole 16: Redbud (Par 3, 170 yards): A dramatic par-3 over water, famous for Sunday hole-in-ones.
• Hole 18: Holly (Par 4, 465 yards): A challenging, uphill finish that has determined countless Masters champions.

The scorecard is officially kept by the player and attested by their playing partner, a tradition that ensures integrity and adds a layer of shared history to the document.

The Most Iconic Masters Scorecards in History

While every Masters winner’s scorecard is a piece of history, a few stand out as monumental achievements that redefined what was possible at Augusta National. These scorecards are the gold standard of major championship performance.

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1. The 20-Under Barrier: Dustin Johnson (2020)

Dustin Johnson's 2020 Masters victory, played in the unusual November slot due to the pandemic, produced the tournament's all-time scoring record. His final total of 268 shots (20-under-par) shattered the previous mark.

• Total Score: 268 (-20)
• Round Scores: 65-70-65-68
• Key Takeaway: Johnson’s consistent brilliance, with three rounds of 68 or better, demonstrated an unprecedented mastery over a soft Augusta National course. His scorecard is a testament to flawless execution under the radar of an empty gallery.

2. The Rookie Revolution: Tiger Woods (1997)

The 1997 Masters scorecard is perhaps the most culturally significant in golf history. Tiger Woods, at just 21 years old, became the youngest Masters champion, winning by a record 12 strokes.

• Total Score: 270 (-18)
• Round Scores: 70-66-65-69
• Key Takeaway: Despite a shaky opening nine holes on Thursday, Tiger's subsequent 24 holes were played in 15-under. His final score of 270 (-18) was the tournament record for 23 years until Dustin Johnson broke it. This scorecard signaled the end of one era and the beginning of the "Tiger-Proofing" era for Augusta National.

3. The Modern Dominator: Scottie Scheffler (2024)

Scottie Scheffler’s second Masters victory in 2024 cemented his status as the game's current elite player. His final scorecard was a model of consistency and composure, especially on Sunday.

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• Total Score: 277 (-11)
• Round Scores: 66-72-71-68
• Key Takeaway: Scheffler’s opening 66 gave him the early lead. His final-round 68, which included pulling away from the field over the back nine, was a masterclass in closing out a major. The final four-stroke margin over Ludvig Åberg demonstrated true wire-to-wire dominance.

4. The Near-Perfect Match: Jordan Spieth (2015)

Jordan Spieth’s 2015 wire-to-wire victory saw him tie Tiger Woods’ 1997 scoring record, showcasing a level of front-running confidence rarely seen. Spieth’s opening 64 was the lowest first-round score in Masters history at the time.

• Total Score: 270 (-18)
• Key Takeaway: Spieth set the 36-hole record (130) and the 54-hole record (200), demonstrating a relentless assault on the course. His scorecard is an example of what happens when a player is completely "in the zone" for four straight days at Augusta.

Deciphering the Drama: Key Holes on the Masters Scorecard

A Masters scorecard is often defined not by the total number, but by the specific numbers recorded at a few pivotal locations. These holes, particularly those comprising the famed "Amen Corner," are where the tournament is most often won or lost.

The Triple Threat of Amen Corner (Holes 11, 12, 13)

Amen Corner is perhaps the most famous three-hole stretch in golf, and the scores recorded here on Sunday afternoon are often the difference between a Green Jacket and a runner-up finish.

• Hole 11 (White Dogwood): A par-4 playing over 500 yards, the 11th is notoriously difficult. A par here is a major victory, while a bogey can halt momentum instantly. The water hazard on the left side of the green is a major threat.
• Hole 12 (Golden Bell): This 155-yard par-3 is the shortest hole on the course, yet it has ruined more Masters dreams than any other. The wind swirls unpredictably, and a ball finding Rae's Creek results in a disastrous triple-bogey or worse.
• Hole 13 (Azalea): A beautiful, sweeping par-5, the 13th is a must-birdie hole for contenders. Players who can successfully attack the green in two shots gain a massive advantage, while a mistake in the creek can lead to a costly bogey. The risk-reward nature makes the score here a critical inflection point on the back nine.

The Par-3 16th (Redbud)

The 16th hole is where late-tournament drama often explodes. This short par-3 over water has been the site of numerous hole-in-ones and critical birdies that have propelled players to victory, including Tiger Woods' iconic chip-in in 2005. A "2" on a player's scorecard on the 16th late on Sunday is often a championship-winning number.

The Masters scorecard is a living document, constantly being updated with new records, new winners, and new legends. While golf fans worldwide eagerly await the 2025 Masters, where speculation is already high for players like Rory McIlroy to complete the Career Grand Slam, the established records set by Scheffler, Johnson, and Woods remain the benchmark. Each number on that green-bordered card is a piece of immortality, a permanent record of a player’s performance on golf’s grandest stage.