The landscape of American presidential history shifted dramatically at the close of 2024, making the list of living former and current U.S. Presidents a topic of intense public interest today, December 15, 2025. The year 2024 marked the end of an era with the passing of the nation's longest-living president, creating a new, shorter list of individuals who have held the highest office. As of early 2025, there are five Americans who have served as President of the United States and are still alive, each continuing to shape public discourse and global initiatives through their post-White House work or their current term in office.
This exclusive group—comprising one current president and four former commanders-in-chief—represents a unique cross-section of modern American political history, from the 1990s through the present day. We delve into who they are, their current age, their most recent activities, and the key elements of their enduring public legacies, providing the most up-to-date information on their status in 2025.
The Current Roster of Living U.S. Presidents (2025)
The list of individuals who have served as President of the United States and are still alive is a short, distinguished one. This list has been recently updated following the passing of former President Jimmy Carter in late 2024. As of early 2025, the five living presidents are:
- Donald J. Trump (45th and 47th President)
- Joseph R. Biden Jr. (46th President)
- Barack H. Obama (44th President)
- George W. Bush (43rd President)
- Bill Clinton (42nd President)
1. Donald J. Trump: The 47th President and Oldest Living Chief Executive
Donald J. Trump, the 45th President, was inaugurated for his second non-consecutive term as the 47th President of the United States on January 20, 2025. This historic return to the White House has placed him at the center of global attention once again.
Biography & Profile:
- Full Name: Donald John Trump
- Date of Birth: June 14, 1946
- Age (as of Dec 2025): 79
- Presidential Terms: 45th (2017–2021) and 47th (2025–Present)
- Party: Republican
- Hometown: New York City, New York
- Vice President: Mike Pence (1st Term), [New VP Name/TBD] (2nd Term)
Current Status and 2025 Activities:
As the current sitting president, Donald Trump's activities are focused on his second administration. His 2025 agenda has included significant executive actions and a focus on trade policy, notably increasing tariffs on U.S. imports from global partners. The sheer volume of executive orders and policy changes in the first year of his second term has kept the administration under constant scrutiny, particularly regarding immigration, economic policy, and foreign relations.
2. Joseph R. Biden Jr.: The Most Recent Former President
Joseph R. Biden Jr. holds the distinction of being the most recent individual to leave the Oval Office, concluding his term as the 46th President on January 20, 2025. Having entered office as the oldest person ever elected president, his single term was defined by legislative victories on infrastructure, climate, and the ongoing global response to various international conflicts.
Biography & Profile:
- Full Name: Joseph Robinette Biden Jr.
- Date of Birth: November 20, 1942
- Age (as of Dec 2025): 83
- Presidential Term: 46th (2021–2025)
- Party: Democrat
- Hometown: Scranton, Pennsylvania
- Vice President: Kamala Harris
Post-Presidency Focus:
Following his departure, former President Biden is expected to focus on his post-presidency activities, which traditionally involve writing memoirs, establishing a presidential library, and engaging in public speaking. His legacy as the former Vice President under Barack Obama and a long-time U.S. Senator provides a deep well of experience for him to draw upon in his new role as an elder statesman.
3. Barack H. Obama: Inspiring the Next Generation of Leaders
Barack Obama, the 44th President, remains one of the most active and popular figures on the international stage. Since leaving office in 2017, his post-presidency has been uniquely focused on empowering young leaders and global engagement through the Obama Foundation.
Biography & Profile:
- Full Name: Barack Hussein Obama II
- Date of Birth: August 4, 1961
- Age (as of Dec 2025): 64
- Presidential Term: 44th (2009–2017)
- Party: Democrat
- Hometown: Honolulu, Hawaii
- Vice President: Joe Biden
Post-Presidency Focus:
In 2025, the Obama Foundation continues to be the primary vehicle for his work, aiming to inspire, empower, and connect people to change the world. He and former First Lady Michelle Obama have also been highly successful in media production, including a prolific partnership with Netflix, which allows them to reach vast new audiences. He has also remained active on the paid speakers circuit.
4. George W. Bush: Art, Global Health, and Service
George W. Bush, the 43rd President, has maintained a relatively lower profile compared to some of his counterparts, dedicating his time primarily to personal pursuits and the work of the George W. Bush Presidential Center in Dallas, Texas.
Biography & Profile:
- Full Name: George Walker Bush
- Date of Birth: July 6, 1946
- Age (as of Dec 2025): 79
- Presidential Term: 43rd (2001–2009)
- Party: Republican
- Hometown: Midland, Texas
- Vice President: Dick Cheney
Post-Presidency Focus:
His post-presidency has become well-known for his passion for painting, with several exhibitions featuring his portraits of world leaders and veterans. The Bush Center's initiatives focus heavily on global health, economic growth, education reform, and supporting military veterans and their families. News in 2025 included the announcement of a future aircraft carrier being named in his honor.
5. Bill Clinton: The Clinton Global Initiative
Bill Clinton, the 42nd President, remains a prominent figure in global philanthropy and development. His work is largely channeled through the Clinton Foundation, particularly the Clinton Global Initiative (CGI).
Biography & Profile:
- Full Name: William Jefferson Clinton
- Date of Birth: August 19, 1946
- Age (as of Dec 2025): 79
- Presidential Term: 42nd (1993–2001)
- Party: Democrat
- Hometown: Hope, Arkansas
- Vice President: Al Gore
Post-Presidency Focus:
The 2025 Clinton Global Initiative Annual Meeting was a major focus, bringing together world leaders, NGOs, and businesses to make "Commitments to Action" on pressing global challenges, including climate change, health equity, and economic opportunity. Despite occasional legal and political scrutiny, Clinton’s primary focus remains on his foundation's humanitarian work.
A Look Back at 2024: The Legacy of Jimmy Carter
The year 2024 saw the passing of former President Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States, on December 29, 2024, at the age of 100. His death marked a significant moment in presidential history, as he had been the longest-living U.S. President, a record he held for many years. His passing officially reduced the number of living former presidents from five to four.
Carter’s final years were a testament to his resilience and faith. He spent 19 months in hospice care, a remarkable length of time that defied medical expectations, allowing him to celebrate his 100th birthday in October 2024. His post-presidency, defined by his work with Habitat for Humanity and winning the Nobel Peace Prize, is widely regarded as one of the most impactful and humanitarian in American history, solidifying his status as a revered elder statesman.
Topical Authority: Presidential Longevity and Historical Context
The ages and health of former presidents are perennial topics of public fascination, especially as the current roster continues to redefine presidential longevity. With the passing of Jimmy Carter, the title of the oldest living former president now belongs to Joseph R. Biden Jr. (born 1942), with Donald Trump (born 1946), Bill Clinton (born 1946), and George W. Bush (born 1946) close behind. The youngest living former president is Barack Obama (born 1961).
Key Entities and Concepts in Presidential History:
- Presidential Succession: The constitutional order of who takes over if a president cannot serve.
- The Presidential Libraries Act: Governs the preservation of presidential papers and the establishment of presidential libraries (e.g., the George W. Bush Presidential Center).
- The Former Presidents Act (1958): Provides pensions and benefits to former presidents to maintain their public activities and dignity.
- Nobel Peace Prize: Awarded to Jimmy Carter for his humanitarian efforts and conflict resolution.
- Post-Presidency: The period after a president leaves office, often dedicated to public service, foundations, and writing.
- The White House: The official residence and workplace of the current U.S. President (Donald Trump in 2025).
- Camp David: The presidential retreat used by all living presidents during their terms.
- The Obama Foundation: Focused on civic engagement and youth leadership.
- The Clinton Global Initiative (CGI): A major philanthropic arm of the Clinton Foundation.
- The Carter Center: Dedicated to advancing human rights and alleviating suffering globally.
- Presidential Longevity: The increasing lifespan of U.S. Presidents, highlighted by Carter reaching 100.
- Executive Orders: A key tool used by the current president, Donald Trump, in 2025 policy implementation.
- The 47th Presidency: The current administration led by Donald Trump.
- The 2024 Election: The event that led to the transition of power in January 2025.
This group of five individuals—Trump, Biden, Obama, Bush, and Clinton—continues to hold a unique place in the American consciousness. Their collective experience, spanning decades of public service, offers a powerful, living connection to the nation's past, even as one of them shapes its present and future.
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