The search for Lauren Winstead, a young woman from Henrico County, Virginia, captivated the region during a devastating few days in late May and early June 2022. While the initial reports focused on a terrifying missing persons case, the full, heartbreaking story centers on a tragic Memorial Day outing on the James River that quickly turned into a massive search-and-rescue operation for her and her friend, Sarah Erway. This article, updated for December 10, 2025, looks back at the details of the accident, the intensive search efforts, and the legacy of a tragedy that underscored the hidden dangers of the Bosher Dam.
The incident began when a group of twelve people, enjoying the holiday weekend on rafts and paddleboards, were unexpectedly swept over the powerful Bosher Dam, a known hazard on the river. Ten individuals were rescued or managed to make it to safety, but 23-year-old Lauren Winstead and 28-year-old Sarah Erway were tragically lost in the turbulent waters, initiating a desperate and highly publicized search by local authorities and volunteers.
Lauren Winstead: A Brief Profile
Lauren Elizabeth Winstead was a resident of Henrico County, Virginia, whose life was tragically cut short at the age of 23. While extensive details of her personal life are private, the outpouring of community support during the search highlighted her connection to the area and the shock felt by friends and family. She was a young woman with her whole future ahead of her, a future that was abruptly and tragically ended by the unforgiving currents of the James River.
- Full Name: Lauren Elizabeth Winstead
- Age at Time of Incident: 23
- Residence: Henrico County, Virginia
- Date of Incident: Memorial Day, May 30, 2022
- Location of Incident: Bosher Dam, James River, Richmond, VA
- Co-Victim: Sarah E. Erway, 28, of Chesterfield County
The Tragic Memorial Day Incident on the James River
The events of Memorial Day, May 30, 2022, serve as a harrowing reminder of the power and unpredictability of natural waterways, especially around man-made structures like dams. The group of twelve individuals was floating down the James River, a popular recreational spot, when their watercraft—including rafts and paddleboards—were pulled over the Bosher Dam.
Bosher Dam is an older, low-head dam structure, which are often referred to as "drowning machines" due to the dangerous recirculating current, or "hydraulic," that forms at their base. This current can trap objects and people, making escape nearly impossible, even for strong swimmers. The group was reportedly unaware of the dam's immediate danger or the swiftness of the current on that particular day.
Emergency responders were quickly dispatched to the scene, successfully rescuing ten members of the group. However, Lauren Winstead and Sarah Erway were immediately unaccounted for, their disappearance launching one of the most intense search operations in the region's recent history. The initial focus of the search was the immediate area below the dam, a perilous zone for divers and rescue teams due to the high water levels and dangerous currents.
The Intensive Search and Heartbreaking Recovery
The search for the two missing women involved a multi-agency effort, including the Henrico Police Department, Richmond Fire Department, and Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. The operation utilized boat patrols, sonar technology, and aerial surveillance, covering multiple miles of the James River downstream from the Bosher Dam.
The search was difficult and emotionally draining for everyone involved. Friends, family, and the wider community held vigils and maintained hope while rescue teams battled the river's strong currents and murky conditions. The designation of the case shifted from a missing persons search to a recovery operation as time passed, a grim but necessary change in strategy.
Timeline of the Recovery Operation
- Memorial Day (May 30, 2022): The accident occurs in the late afternoon. Ten individuals are rescued; Lauren Winstead and Sarah Erway are reported missing.
- May 31, 2022 (Day 2): The search intensifies, focusing on the river's banks and downstream areas. High water levels and rapid currents hamper efforts.
- June 1, 2022 (Day 3): The body of Lauren Winstead is recovered. Her remains were found around 1:30 p.m., approximately five miles downriver from the dam, near the Powhite Parkway Bridge.
- June 2, 2022 (Day 4): The search continues for Sarah Erway. The focus shifts further downstream.
- June 3, 2022 (Day 5): The body of Sarah Erway is recovered from the James River, bringing the tragic search to a close.
The recovery of both women's bodies confirmed the fears of their loved ones and brought a somber conclusion to the high-profile case. The incident served as a devastating reminder to the Richmond community and all river enthusiasts about the critical importance of water safety, especially around low-head dams and during periods of high water flow.
Lessons from the Bosher Dam Tragedy: River Safety and Awareness
The tragic deaths of Lauren Winstead and Sarah Erway have since been cited in numerous discussions about improving public awareness of river hazards. The incident highlighted the need for better signage and public education regarding the dangers of low-head dams, which often look harmless from upstream but create deadly, inescapable currents below the surface. This type of structure is particularly dangerous because the water appears calm just before the drop, giving a false sense of security to those floating downstream.
Authorities and local advocacy groups continue to stress the following essential river safety tips:
- Always Wear a Life Vest: A properly fitted personal flotation device (PFD) is the single most important piece of equipment for any water activity.
- Know the Waterway: Research the river or stream before entering, paying close attention to maps that indicate dams, rapids, or other obstacles.
- Avoid Dams: Stay well clear of all dams, especially low-head dams, and use designated portage areas to safely bypass them.
- Check Water Levels: High water levels, often occurring after heavy rainfall, significantly increase the speed and power of the current, making conditions far more dangerous.
Though the search for Lauren Winstead is long over, her story, and that of Sarah Erway, remains a powerful and poignant call for greater vigilance and respect for the powerful, yet beautiful, James River. The memory of the two young women serves as a permanent, sorrowful reminder of the need for water safety and awareness in the pursuit of recreational enjoyment.
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