War, What Is It Good For? 7 Reasons Edwin Starr's Iconic Lyrics Are Still Terrifyingly Relevant Today

War, What Is It Good For? 7 Reasons Edwin Starr's Iconic Lyrics Are Still Terrifyingly Relevant Today

War, What Is It Good For? 7 Reasons Edwin Starr's Iconic Lyrics Are Still Terrifyingly Relevant Today

The rallying cry of "War, what is it good for? Absolutely nothin'!" is one of the most powerful, immediate, and enduring statements in musical history, a protest anthem that remains tragically relevant even in . Originally released in 1970 by the powerhouse Motown vocalist Edwin Starr, the song titled simply "War" transcended its initial purpose as an anti-Vietnam War statement to become a universal declaration against human conflict in all its forms, from global military campaigns to neighborhood strife. Its raw, furious energy and unambiguous message cemented its place not just as a chart-topping hit, but as a cultural flashpoint that continues to resonate with new generations of activists and artists.

The song’s genius lies in its simplicity and its absolute refusal to mince words. It is a direct confrontation with the military-industrial complex and the devastating toll of conflict, a theme that has unfortunately ensured its perennial relevance. From its origins as a track on a Temptations album to its explosive re-recording with Starr, the journey of this iconic protest song is as compelling as its unforgettable lyrics.

The Genesis and Biography of a Protest Anthem

The story of "War" is less about a single artist's biography and more about the incredible creative engine of Motown Records and the songwriting duo who crafted the timeless message. Here is a brief profile of the song’s creation and its primary figures:

  • Song Title: War
  • Artist: Edwin Starr (born Charles Edwin Hatcher)
  • Writers: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong
  • Original Release Date: June 10, 1970 (as a single by Edwin Starr)
  • Original Version: Recorded by The Temptations on their 1970 album Psychedelic Shack.
  • Label: Gordy (Motown subsidiary)
  • Peak Chart Position: No. 1 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 (1970)
  • Genre: Soul, R&B, Funk, Protest Song
  • Edwin Starr (1942–2003): A dynamic soul singer known for his passionate, gritty vocal style. He recorded several hits for Motown, but "War" became his signature song and a defining moment of his career.
  • Norman Whitfield (1940–2008): An influential Motown producer and songwriter, known for pioneering the "psychedelic soul" sound. He produced the definitive version of "War."
  • Barrett Strong (1941–2023): A Motown singer and songwriter, perhaps best known for co-writing "War" and "I Heard It Through the Grapevine."

The song was initially an album track for The Temptations, who performed a more subdued version. However, due to overwhelming public demand and repeated requests for a single release, Motown executive Berry Gordy feared a strong anti-war stance might alienate The Temptations' conservative fanbase. The solution was to re-record the track with a different, more assertive vocalist: Edwin Starr.

Starr's version was raw, aggressive, and perfectly suited for the protest climate of the early 1970s. Whitfield cranked up the funk, added a driving drum beat, and Starr delivered the lyrics with a furious, gospel-tinged intensity that turned it into an instant, electrifying anthem.

The Unflinching Meaning Behind the Core Lyrics

The most famous lines of "War" are not just catchy; they form a radical philosophical statement against conflict. The lyrics use a rhetorical question format to systematically dismantle any perceived justification for violence, a method that makes the argument immediately accessible and universally relatable.

The entire song is essentially a list of things "War" is *not* good for, highlighting the destruction of innocent lives and the suffering of families.

"War, what is it good for? Absolutely nothin'!"

This is the thesis statement, a definitive rejection of the notion that war can ever be a positive force. It directly challenges the prevailing pro-military sentiment, especially during the height of the Vietnam War. Songwriter Barrett Strong was deeply affected by the war, with family members and friends serving, which fueled the authentic pain and rage in the lyrics.

"It means destruction of innocent lives"

This line shifts the focus from political ideology to human cost. It avoids abstract concepts and grounds the protest in the tangible tragedy of lost lives, making the argument personal and emotionally devastating. The song explicitly states that war is "a heartbreaker," "a land-shaker," and "an old stone killer," using visceral language to paint a vivid picture of its brutality.

"War means tears to thousands of mothers' eyes / When their sons go off to fight and lose their lives"

This verse broadens the scope of suffering to include the families and communities left behind. It’s a powerful acknowledgment of the emotional toll—the grief, the fear, and the permanent damage inflicted on those who are not even on the battlefield. This emphasis on the domestic devastation is what makes the song a timeless protest piece.

The Enduring Relevance in the Modern Era

Despite being a product of the 1970s, "War" has maintained its cultural and political potency. Its message is not confined to the Vietnam conflict; it speaks to the nature of human conflict itself, a fact that has kept it in the public consciousness through numerous global crises and domestic struggles.

1. The Universal Anti-Conflict Message

Edwin Starr himself noted that the song was not *only* about the Vietnam War, but also about "neighborhood wars and the racial wars." This broader interpretation—from geopolitical conflicts to social injustice and internal strife—is what allows the song to be repurposed for any era, whether it’s the Cold War, conflicts in the Middle East, or contemporary civil unrest.

2. Contemporary Covers and Tributes

The song’s continued relevance is best demonstrated by the frequency of new covers and tributes. In recent years, artists have reinterpreted the track, ensuring its powerful message reaches a new audience:

  • Vintage Trouble (2020): The rock n' roll/soul band released a 50th Anniversary cover of "War," underscoring the song's timeless quality and marking a significant milestone in its history.
  • Toyah & Robert Fripp: The duo performed a topical cover of "War" as part of their popular "Sunday Lunch" covers series, bringing the song into the current digital media landscape.
  • Mash-Ups and Tributes: Numerous independent artists continue to create covers and tribute mash-ups, often in support of global peace initiatives, showing the song’s continued use as a rallying cry.

3. A Touchy Song, A Necessary Truth

Starr admitted that "War" was a "touchy song" at the time of its release due to its assertive stance, a difficult position for a major label artist to navigate. However, its success proved that the public was ready for such an uncompromising message. The song's ability to challenge power structures and speak a difficult truth—that war is never the answer—is why it remains a crucial piece of protest art, a timeless call for peace that sadly, the world still needs to hear.

The legacy of "War" is a testament to the power of music as a vehicle for social commentary. It’s a song that doesn't offer solutions, but instead offers an undeniable, furious rejection of violence, leaving the listener with the haunting question, repeated over and over: "War, what is it good for?" The answer, delivered with Starr's unforgettable passion, remains a resounding, absolute "Nothin'!"

War, What Is It Good For? 7 Reasons Edwin Starr's Iconic Lyrics Are Still Terrifyingly Relevant Today
War, What Is It Good For? 7 Reasons Edwin Starr's Iconic Lyrics Are Still Terrifyingly Relevant Today

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edwin starr war lyrics

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edwin starr war lyrics
edwin starr war lyrics

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