The $1,000,000/Hour Schematic: Building The ULTIMATE Automatic Sugarcane Farm For Donut SMP

The pursuit of in-game wealth on competitive economy servers like Donut SMP requires more than just grinding; it demands a highly optimized, automated infrastructure. As of today, December 11, 2025, the key to breaking the server's economy remains the Automatic Sugarcane Farm, specifically the Stackable Modular Design that has become synonymous with Donut SMP's most successful players. This design is not a single, massive structure, but a schematic for a repeatable, high-density module that can be tiled endlessly to generate millions in virtual currency.

This article breaks down the exact schematic, material requirements, and redstone mechanics of the farm that top-tier players use to climb the BalTop leaderboard. Forget outdated designs; this is the current, most efficient, and most profitable AFK farm you can build in Minecraft 1.20+ for any competitive SMP environment.

The Core Schematic: Why the Modular Design is the Donut SMP Standard

The term "Donut SMP Sugarcane Farm" doesn't refer to a circular shape, but rather the gold standard of automated farming on the popular Donut SMP server. Its success is due to its stackable and tileable nature, allowing players to build hundreds of crop plots in a small, compact footprint. This design leverages the simplest and most reliable redstone components to achieve near-perfect efficiency with minimal resource loss.

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The schematic is built on a simple principle: for every single block of dirt, there is a dedicated redstone circuit to harvest the sugarcane the moment it grows to its second height. This is far superior to older, less efficient clock-based systems.

Essential Materials List Per Single Module (1x Sugarcane Plot)

To build a truly massive farm, you will need to multiply this list by the number of modules you plan to install (e.g., 100 modules for a decent starter farm, 500+ for a serious money-maker). This is the blueprint for a single, fully functional module:

• 1x Dirt Block (or Mud/Grass Block)
• 1x Sugarcane (the seed)
• 1x Water Source (Bucket or flowing water)
• 1x Piston (Non-sticky)
• 1x Observer
• 1x Redstone Dust
• 2x Building Blocks (Any solid block like Stone, Cobblestone, or Glass)
• 1x Hopper (for collection)
• 1x Chest (for collection, or an extensive Hopper Chain/Storage System)

For a stack of 64 modules, the cost is minimal, making this a highly accessible farm for new players looking to quickly generate income and compete with established SMP players.

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Step-by-Step Schematic Assembly: The Redstone Heart

Understanding the placement of the redstone components is the key to maximizing your Yield Rate and ensuring the farm is 100% Lossless. The entire circuit is only two blocks high, making it incredibly compact and easy to tile both horizontally and vertically.

1. The Base and Water Flow

Start by laying down your row of Dirt Blocks. Directly behind this row, place a line of Solid Blocks (your building material). Place a Water Source in the trench behind the solid blocks. The water is crucial for the sugarcane to grow and, more importantly, for transporting the harvested items.

• The Water Trick: The water stream should flow towards a central Hopper Chain that leads to your main Storage System (e.g., a Chest Organizes system). Ensure the water flows over the dirt blocks without flooding them, which is why the solid block barrier is necessary.

2. The Harvesting Mechanism (Piston & Observer)

This is the core of the automated system. For every single sugarcane plot, you must place one Observer and one Piston.

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• Piston Placement: Place a Piston directly on top of the solid blocks, facing the Dirt Block. This piston will push the sugarcane when activated.
• Observer Placement: Place an Observer directly behind the piston. The observer's "face" (the 2x2 red dot) must be facing the sugarcane plot. The observer’s face is the sensor. When the sugarcane grows to its third height, it breaks the line of sight, and the observer sends a signal.

3. The Redstone Signal

The genius of this simple design is the minimal redstone required, which significantly reduces the potential for server lag—a critical consideration on any popular SMP Server.

• Signal Connection: Place a single piece of Redstone Dust directly on top of the Piston. The output of the Observer (the small red dot on its back) should power the block that the Redstone Dust is sitting on.
• The Cycle: When the sugarcane grows to three blocks tall, the Observer detects the change, sends a quick pulse of redstone power to the block, which activates the Piston, breaking the top two blocks of sugarcane. The piston retracts instantly, and the cycle is ready to repeat.

Maximizing Profit: Efficiency and Economy on Donut SMP

The modular stackable design is the foundation, but its true power on Donut SMP comes from scaling and its integration into the server's Economy System. Sugarcane is a stable, high-demand crop, primarily used to craft Paper for trading or Sugar for brewing.

Production Rates and Scaling

A standard, well-built single module of this design can produce approximately 20-30 Sugarcane per hour (items/h). While this seems low, the magic lies in the Stacking and Tiling.

• Starter Farm (100 Modules): A 10x10 array of modules will yield around 2,000 to 3,000 items per hour, which translates to a steady, reliable source of income for a beginner.
• Mid-Tier Farm (500 Modules): A farm of this size, which can be easily built with the stackable schematic, can generate over 15,000 Sugarcane per hour. This is where you begin to see a significant climb on the BalTop.
• OP Farm (1,000+ Modules): The largest, fully optimized farms on Donut SMP—often stacked 50 or more layers high—can easily surpass 30,000 items per hour. At Donut SMP's typical sell prices, this can translate to millions in profit per day, rivaling even complex Nylium Root Farm setups.

AFK Optimization and Anti-Lag Measures

Since the farm is designed for AFK (Away From Keyboard) farming, optimization is key to prevent server administrators from flagging your build for excessive lag. The Observer-Piston system is already highly efficient, but you can take extra steps:

• Minimize Redstone Dust: The modular schematic uses only one piece of Redstone Dust per module, which is a major lag-reduction factor. Avoid complex Redstone Clocks.
• Use Glass Blocks: Replace any unnecessary solid Building Blocks with Glass Blocks. This helps with light levels and can slightly reduce rendering lag, making the farm smoother for the server.
• Dedicated Collection System: Use a dedicated Hopper Chain that feeds into a large, chunk-loaded Storage Silo. This prevents item lag from loose items piling up. Many top players use Shulker Box loaders to compress the drops for maximum efficiency.

Beyond Sugarcane: Modular Farming Entities

The brilliance of the Donut SMP sugarcane schematic is that it is a Modular Template for other essential crops. By simply swapping out a few components, you can convert your investment into other profitable ventures.

The same fundamental Observer/Piston schematic can be used to create:

• Automatic Bamboo Farm: Bamboo is a popular fuel source, and the schematic works perfectly by replacing the Sugarcane with Bamboo.
• Automatic Cactus Farm: While the redstone is slightly different (Cactus requires a block next to it to break), the modular, tileable collection system remains the same.
• Automatic Kelp Farm: Dried Kelp Blocks are a highly profitable item on many SMP servers, and the stackable design is often adapted for this purpose, especially in deep ocean biomes.

By mastering this single, high-efficiency schematic, you are not just building a sugarcane farm—you are building the foundation for a multi-million dollar Automated Farm Empire on the Donut SMP server.